When Westerners were first introduced to stevia diabetes subjects scored yet another option to enjoy delicious palate teasers without fearing the consequences later. .
The condition diabetes may have been around for a very long time. According to surviving scrolls, a malady that sounds suspiciously like it is mentioned by Egyptians over 2500 years back. A curing strategy though has been harder to pinpoint. Up until the last century, the results have been variable. The word ‘mellitus’, which is Latin for ‘honey’ originated with the practice, from medieval times, of diagnosing a patient through tasting his or her urine.

The early 19th century introduced a greater sophistication when chemical tests were devised that could detect diabetes. Apollinaire Bouchardat, a pharmacologist from France found out that limiting the meals to certain items affected the glucose content of the urine. To manage the condition, he advised patients to limit their meals to items low in carbohydrates. He also placed emphasis on the value of exercising regularly. Today, some of his suggestions are still incorporated.
As scientifically minded scholars began to dissect the human body to learn more of its functioning, they discovered the organ responsible for it all, the pancreas. Some of the researchers who probed this necessary, but sometimes problematic organ included Oskar Minkowski, Joseph von Mering and Claude Bernard. Thomas Cawley, an English doctor noted that the pancreas of a diabetic differed showed a marked deviance from that of a person who did not suffer from the condition. Armed with such medical knowledge, authorities from the first part of the 20th century began to devise cures, most of them based on what the patient would consume. There was the ‘oat cure’, the milk diet, potato therapy and the rice cure. Some went as far as to recommend opium. Meanwhile, the dedicated botanist Dr Bertoni was just commencing with a detailed study into the properties of the humble Stevia plant.
Insulin first entered the equation in the 1920s when Dr Banting proved its potential in treating diabetes. He found that a dog thrived on the treatment after a pancreatectomy. Two key symptoms of prolonged undiagnosed diabetes were singled out in the 1940s. These were visual disturbances and problems with the functioning of the kidney. At the end of the 1950s, a new discovery was made, when medical practitioners became aware that there were two related, but different types of diabetes.
The second part of the 20th century was characterized by greater understanding towards diabetics. Insulin was commercially produced and became readily available. Various organizations were created with the specific aim of improving conditions for diabetics. Scientific studies introduced new knowledge. More products are available that make life a little easier for persons with diabetes. Stevia is but one of these newer innovations.
Although a regular injection of insulin certainly helps, the main challenge of the diabetic remains in limiting harmful elements from the diet. In the past, the diabetes authority Cantoni imprisoned patients to force them to eat only the right food. Today it can be so much easier. With the taste of stevia diabetes sufferers might imagine themselves to be transgressing, but in reality they have nothing to worry about.